Imi
Lichtenfield - the Founder of Krav Maga - part two
Forced to flee the area in 1940
at the age of 30, he caught the last immigration boat
to Israel, the Pentcho. The story of the Pentcho is
in more detail in the international pages. (link til
de sidene) During the trip Imi's physical condition
was very bad. He endured several operations and doctors
did not expect him to live. But he recovered and proceeded
to volunteer for service in a Czech military unit
of the British armed forces. The unit served during
World War II in Lebanon, Syria, Libya, and Egypt.This
combat experience led him to further refine his martial
art skills.
When
discharged in 1942, he requested and was allowed to
immigrate to Israel. Given Imi`s extensive self defense
skills, Imi was recruited by Isaac Sadeh, the commanding
officer of the Haganah in 1942. Two years later he
began to teach Kapap (hand to hand combat) and physical
exercise to the most elite special forces units of
the Haganah, Palmach, and Palyam. During this period,
firearms were outlawed and in very scarce supply.
They were hidden away from the British and only used
for special missions. The fact that firearms could
not be used had a great influence on the development
of the style. Unarmed combat was absolutely essential
for the success of the military.
After the establishment of Israel
in 1948, Imi became the chief instructor of hand to
hand combat in the israeli millitary, and when he
retired from the IDF he set about making Krav Maga
as it now was known into a self-defense system for
the people of the world. Imi was very active untill
the end, allways happy to help his student and eager
to find solutions to new problems.Sadly on Jan 8th
1998, Imi Licthenfeld, aged 88, passed away.
For more information on his work
in developing Krav Maga see the Krav Maga history
page.
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